It’s important to understand that in Oklahoma, like most states, any crime involving children is considered especially heinous. Because children are vulnerable, there are protections in place to give them the best chance possible at leading a healthy and happy life. However, when a child is routinely neglected, it can stunt their growth and leave a lasting impact. If you have been accused of child neglect or enabling the neglect of a child, understanding what warrants these charges and the penalties you can face if convicted is critical. You’ll also discover the importance of connecting with an OKC criminal defense lawyer who can assist you during these challenging times.
What Constitues Child Neglect?
In Oklahoma, any behavior in which a child is left uncared for or unprotected from harmful situations can constitute neglect. Parents or legal guardians are legally required to meet the basic needs of a child, including proper nutrition, clothing, shelter, medical care, education, and sanitation. For example, if a child is found malnourished and living in squalor with their parents, it can constitute neglect as the needs of the child are not being met. It is important to note that exceptions can be made for medical care based on the parent’s firmly-held religious beliefs.
Additionally, failing to protect a child from dangerous and harmful circumstances can also be grounds for neglect. This includes exposing your child to illegal situations, like drug use, prostitution, or other criminal activities.
However, some circumstances can warrant what’s known as “heinous and shocking neglect.” These represent severe situations in which a child endures chronic neglect, neglect that causes them to develop a diagnosis, or any act that results in the death, emotional harm, or exploitation of a child.
It’s important to understand that Oklahoma law does state that a child neglect charge will depend on the circumstances of the situation, meaning the aforementioned examples may not be charged as neglect based on additional evidence.
Are There Associated Offenses?
It’s important to understand that if you are aware that a child is being neglected and do nothing to stop it, you can face enabling charges. As an adult and the guardian or parent of a child, it is your responsibility to protect them by reporting the abuse to the appropriate authorities. Failure to do so and knowingly allowing the child to continue suffering is a criminal charge and you can and will face penalties if it’s discovered you did not attempt to help.
What Penalties Can I Face?
As mentioned Oklahoma reserves the right to charge adults with child neglect or enabling based on the specific circumstances of each case. As such, the penalties can range from a misdemeanor to a felony offense.
If charged as a misdemeanor offense, you can face fines of up to $1,000 and up to one year in prison. However, the penalties for a felony offense are much more severe, as you could be sentenced to life in prison for child neglect.
As the penalties for this offense can be incredibly devastating, it’s in your best interest to connect with an experienced attorney if you have been accused of neglecting or enabling the neglect of a child. At the Jones Firm, PLLC, we understand the impact these allegations can have on you and your family, which is why we will do everything possible to help you fight for the best possible outcome for your case. When you need help, our firm is here. Contact us today to learn more.
