Unfortunately, many people are unaware of the different legal options others have the ability to pursue, leaving them vulnerable to being blindsided by litigation. As such, if you have been accused of sexual assault, it is important to understand that this is not solely a criminal matter. While criminal charges can be brought against you, you may also face a civil lawsuit from the alleged victim. If you are unsure how these matters differ, it’s critical to continue reading the following blog to explore your rights during these matters, and why working with an Oklahoma City sex crimes lawyer is in your best interest during these difficult times.

What Constitutes Sexual Assault in Oklahoma?

Under Oklahoma law, sexual assault is an umbrella term that describes a number of behaviors and actions, all of which occur without the consent of the recipient. As such, sexual assault can include several crimes, like rape, incest, and child molestation, while also encompassing fondling, sodomy, sex abuse, and any attempt to commit any of the aforementioned crimes.

You should note that, criminally, you can be charged with the following:

  • Rape: This is the act of non-consensual intercourse, often through threats, coercion, or incapacitation
  • Forcible sodomy: Like rape, the forcible act of anal sex is a crime in Oklahoma
  • Sexual battery: Sexual battery encompasses the non-consensual touching of body parts, often considered fondling or groping
  • Aggravated sexual assault: When these acts occur while a weapon or serious bodily harm occurs, this charge can warrant increased penalties
  • Child sexual assault: Sexual assault against children often includes molestation, the commission of lewd acts, or statutory rape

How Does a Civil Sexual Assault Claim Differ from a Criminal Charge?

It is critical to understand that in the event you are charged with a sexual assault offense in Oklahoma, the alleged victim can file a civil lawsuit against you. It is imperative to note that, unlike criminal charges, which are brought against you by a prosecutor representing the state, a civil claim is initiated by the victim of the alleged crime.

The primary purpose of criminal charges is to hold the perpetrator responsible for their actions while protecting the community. A civil lawsuit, on the other hand, is used by the victim of a crime to recover compensation for damages they have suffered due to the actions you have allegedly committed. These damages include economic compensation, which covers tangible losses like property damage and medical bills. However, you may also be sued for non-economic damages, which are subjective losses like pain and suffering, humiliation, and loss of enjoyment of life.

Navigating a criminal and civil sexual assault claim can be incredibly overwhelming. That is why it’s in your best interest to connect with an experienced criminal defense attorney to help you defend yourself against these accusations. At the Jones Firm, PLLC, our team understands the impact sexual assault claims can have on your life, which is why we will do everything in our power to help you fight for the best possible outcome. When you need assistance, contact us today to learn how we can represent you.